Due to the simplified comprehension, the legal school of analytical positivism has been misunderstood and queried all the time. 基于简单化理解,分析实证主义法学派始终饱受误解和质疑。
Ever since the late Qing Dynasty, legal modernization in China has been influenced immensely by analytical positivist jurisprudence. However, there have been serious changes in legal positivism in contemporary legal research since the late 1970s. 中国法制现代化进程自清末启动之初,就受到分析实证主义法学的深刻影响,但在70年代末以来的当代中国法学研究中,法律实证主义已严重畸变。
In the process of constructing the legal order in contemporary China, the methodology of analytical positivism in its original sense, represented by Pure Jurisprudence, and legal efficiency, are very instructive. 在构建当代中国法治秩序的过程中,纯粹法学代表的本来意义上的分析实证主义法学极具特色的分析实证研究方法和关于法律规范效力性的基本观点极富启发意义。
Its most fundamental feature is give ultimate priority to the research methodology of analytical positivism, excluding all subjective elements in legal science, emphasizing that efficiency is the main characteristics of legal norms and that written laws and regulations must be obeyed. 其最基本的特色在于把分析实证的研究方法推向极端,排斥法律科学中的一切主观因素;强调实效是法律规范的基本特征,成文法应得到遵守。
The author insists that an all-sided research on ought to including not only its analytical positivism aspect but also its value and social positivism aspect even he thinks the positivism analysis of it is all-important. 首先可以肯定的是,本文的相关分析将以分析实证为主,但笔者以为,对应当一词的全面研究,不仅仅要关注它的分析实证层面,还应关注它的价值层面和社会实证层面。
Not only it rejects natural law theory through criticizing the metaphysics in traditional legal concepts, but also objects the analytical and positivism legal theory through criticizing the law-as-the-command theory. 这一法学思想既批判了传统法学概念中蕴含的形而上学因素,也通过批判法律命令说反对分析实证主义法学理论。
The second one is to use analytical positivism. By analyzing data about control punishment in one region of some years, I will try to find out the main features and important reasons about the application of this sentence in current practice. 二是采取实证分析主义研究法,通过对某一区域几年内法院对管制刑适用数据的实证分析,来找出当前实践中管制刑适用的主要特点和影响管制刑适用的原因。